Leadership and the 8th Muda

As a leader in your organization,
do you add muda or subtract it?
Muda is a Japanese term for waste. As pioneered by Toyota and adopted worldwide as LEAN processing, top businesses strive to eliminate muda - any waste that does not add value for the final customer.
Seven mudas are traditionally recognized: overproduction, waiting, unnecessary transport, over-processing, excess inventory, unnecessary movement, and defects. Jeffrey K. Liker, in his excellent book The Toyota Way, adds an eighth muda – unused employee creativity.
Liker describes the eighth muda as the waste of “losing time, ideas, skills, improvements, and learning opportunities by not engaging or listening to your employees.”
Too many organizations suffer from CEOs, owners, and executives that inflate the eighth muda, rather than contribute to its elimination.
In the two weeks before writing this article I was told handful of stories - unsolicited - about clueless bosses who seem eager to be eighth muda poster icons. They shut down employee contributions by:
- Blowing up angrily at errors, apologizing, but then doing it again. Bring them bad news, they kill the messenger.
- Arrogant statements of who is in charge – “It’s my way or the highway,” or “In this company, I am god.”
- Ignoring and refusing to discuss looming challenges that keep partners, directors, and other lesser executives awake at night.
- Refusing to let other executives to speak on the company’s behalf, even if they are more polished presenters - but also can’t seem to find time to improve their own basic presentation skills.
- Discounting human concerns, while fixating on a company goal – “I don’t care about anything except making this quarter’s numbers.”
In all fairness, these executives could accurately be described as passionately enthusiastic about their company or idea, incredibly smart, and enormously talented individuals. They possess inspiring visions, and have an enviable track record of achievement. What is often outside of their awareness is the deep erosion, if not outright destruction, of relationships that could sustain and amplify their success.
8th muda leaders can obsess about squeezing each penny of value out of their organizations, yet flush tons of money down the drain in the form of lost opportunity and employee turnover. When faced with 8th muda bosses, the best and the brightest look for opportunities to go where they are appreciated - places where they not only have economic opportunity but can make a contribution to something larger than themselves without having to endure a pile of muda.
I hear plenty of stories, too, of great places to work, and of incredible leaders who strive to bring out the best talent of everyone in the company. They may call it any number of things, but what you consistently see are leaders that are intentional about eliminating the 8th muda, the waste of untapped employee talent. They invest in employee development, pay attention to the human side of their businesses, and correct unintentional disincentives whenever they are discovered. And they eat their competition’s lunches.
Seeking to reduce the muda on the human side is as important and as do-able as reducing muda in manufacturing or operational processes. It does, however, require an effort to learn and practice a distinct body of leadership and interpersonal skills - above and beyond knowledge and skill in business and in your particular industry or profession.
Exceptional leaders look hard at their organizations and ask, “Where are we eliminating muda?”
They also look at themselves and ask, “In what ways am I creating muda?” The next question to ask is, “What are you going to do about it?”
***
by Tom Stevens (c)2007
Tom Stevens helps individuals and organizations create brilliant futures and make a difference. To contact him, visit www.ThinkLeadershipIdeas.com
This article may be freely reprinted in your company, association, or commercial publication (or website) under the following terms: that the author attribution, copyright notice, contact information, and this reprint notice be included; and that you inform us that you are using the article (samples appreciated).
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Big Planning Retreat Errors #3
As soon as planning for a retreat begins, smart leaders can start avoiding three big and all-to-common mistakes.
I’m not talking about having a long meeting but never crafting a plan, or making a plan but not specifying a time-frame or accountability in their action steps to accomplish objectives. Most enterprises organized enough to have a retreat at all get these basics.
Actually, getting the basics right can be a problem. The errors I see organizations perpetuate - again and again - often go unseen because the organization has the basics right and never look beyond them. And this can keep an organization - whether business, public agency, or non-profit - mired in mediocrity. Don't let these errors creep into your leadership or board retreat!
retreat error #3
Internal Goals, but NO CUSTOMER OUTCOMES

What the error looks like….
The retreat results in a well-crafted and thoughtful plan that nicely outlines what people in the organization will do, how they will do it, and how the quality of what people do will be measured.
What’s so wrong with that?
What matters is results. Outcomes. What happens from what you do.
And it is astonishing how much this is ignored by so many organizations. They set goals, but all the goals are about what they will do - without taking time to contemplate their organization from the customer’s perspective. They focus too much on transactions and organizational outcomes, and too little on customer outcomes.
Businesses excel at making money when their customers experience a distinctive value from that business. Nonprofits and public entities excel at their missions when their ‘customers’ experience distinctive outcomes. In short, customer outcomes should be the driver of operational objectives.
Exceptional organizations discern the distinctive value they create for customers, and then focus what people do and how they do it to deliver that value. They measure customer outcomes as well as the quality of organizational inputs.
In exceptional organizations, everything revolves around creating customer outcomes. It is clarity about customer outcomes that most informs meaningful direction and strategy.
How to avoid the error...
Early in your agenda include discussion, clarification, and articulation of outcomes from your customer’s (client, constituent, community) point of view - and then work action planning focused on producing those outcomes.
Big Planning Retreat Errors #2
retreat error #2
Action List, but NO STRATEGY

What the error looks like….
The retreat consists entirely of listing problems or issues - maybe even putting them in priority order - then one by one discussing particular solutions. The group then creates an action plan to implement each solutions.
What’s so wrong with that?
Action items are handled independent of each other, without attention to how they are interdependent or how they work in combination to produce results.
Checklists are an awesome tool, but do not a strategy make. Read More...
Big Planning Retreat Errors #1
retreat error #1
Lots of Effort, but NO DIRECTION

What the error looks like….
The retreat consists entirely of listing problems or issues - maybe even putting them in priority order - then one by one discussing particular solutions. The group then creates an action plan to implement each solutions.
What’s so wrong with that? …. Read More...
Reframing Emotions in the Workplace

Emotions are More Essential Than You Might Think….
Imagine you and a colleague hop in a car, pull out of the parking lot, and head for the interstate highway. As you approach the on-ramp, your colleague reminds you that at high speeds your car can careen out-of-control - and to prevent this you should turn your car off.
Nonsense? Of course! Yet I can practically guarantee that you have experienced something similar and just as ridiculous. Anyone who has spent a few years in the world of work has heard someone warned to “leave your emotions at the door” or otherwise advised to “turn off” emotions – they don’t belong at the office.
Turning your emotions off because they get in the way of work is as misplaced an idea as turning off your car because it has the potential of speeding out of control.
It’s an expensive misconception - here’s why……
Read More...
Get On the Same Page with a Strat-Map

A Powerful Leadership Tool for Providing Direction
Throughout Your Organization
In the way that a master chef’s recipe describes the essentials for creating a distinctive dish, a Strategy Map describes the essentials for creating a distinctive organization.
Ask This One Question...

Your Answer Informs How To Align the 5 Key Priorities of Leading an Organization
If you want to create and sustain an exceptional organization, one that stands out from the rest, the most important question you can ask is ….
Read More...
The 5 Priorities of Leadership

What to Focus On So Your Organization Gets Results
A universal hazard of leading any organization is being pulled in so many different directions that you lose sight of what is important. So where should leaders focus energy, effort, and attention? Answer: focus on priorities of leadership concern.
I believe there are 5 key priorities for leading an organization - direction, performance, innovation, structure, and culture. These 5 concerns apply to leading organizations of every size and in every sector - business, non-profit, and public.
Read More...
Performance, Innovation...and Change

How Leadership for Performance
is Different Than Leadership for Innovation
So you want to lead your organization to instill high performance? Absolutely.
And you want to promote innovation and a culture of change to keep your organization ahead of the game? Of course.
Be careful you aren’t leaving your people scratching their heads confused - or worse, that you aren’t creating disincentives for both performance and innovation.
Leading for performance is very different from leading for innovation. And leaders must often manage both simultaneously.
Read More...
Power Up Your Influence
Leadership is about gaining willing followers for a course of action. Influencing how others act, think, or feel is the essence of genuine leadership. Plus, influence is at the heart of outstanding customer service, exceptional professionalism, and enlightened management. So how do you bolster influence?
The quality of how others experience you either amplifies or interferes with what you have to offer in any role, position, or expertise. In seminars and coaching I encourage the cultivation of three qualities that - especially in combination - form a powerful means to build influence with integrity, while demonstrating reliability, authenticity, and meaning. These qualities are consistency, congruence, and coherence.
Read More...
Vision and Leadership
I do not subscribe to the conventional view.
Exceptional leaders don’t impart a vision, they cultivate the emergence of a vision – a huge difference. High achievement and success are more likely when an organization’s vision has a life of its own. While the seed for a vision can certainly originate from a leader, there is incredible power and energy when a group of people to discover their collective vision.
This article outlines five critical actions that experienced leaders use to tap into the power of a shared collective vision.
Read More...
Think EXPERIENCE

Conventional wisdom suggests we live in a service economy, evolved from an industrial economy, having evolved from an agrarian one. Success comes to those providing excellent customer service at a winning level of price and quality.
Don’t count on it. Go beyond conventional thinking. If you want to stand out and win customers, ask of your organization, What is the experience we create?
Here’s why. Technology, globalization, and a relentless 24/7 pace have pushed productivity, lowered prices, and turned many products and services into commodities. But these same factors have also stimulated an increased desire to find expressions of individuality and meaning. Much of the world has moved into a post-service economy where value is created by knowledge and creating experiences. In today’s marketplace, you need right-priced quality products and services along with great customer service just to be in the game. The businesses that win our attention are those that meet our higher-level needs – personal attention, belonging, identification, meaning, and image.
Melinda Davis, in her thought-provoking book The New Culture of Desire makes a case that seeking ‘bliss’ will be the new driver for consumer buying decisions. Increasingly in today’s marketplace, people seek experiences, not simply products or services. Valued experiences may include:
- Belonging to an identified group or community;
- Symbols of status;
- Representations of a desired lifestyle;
- Affirmations of self-image or personal values;
- Personal relationships with the people with whom we conduct business.
Innovative thinking about the experience your business creates could lead you to the most effective way to reach customers.
An experience can be defined as the sum of interactions that people have with your business combined to form a coherent and meaningful whole in the mind of the customer. Case example: Starbucks makes excellent coffee, with friendly and expedient service – but where the company really cashed in was in marketing the experience of a daily dose of luxury accessible to the common soul. The growth of Starbucks is now legendary, and their stores are ubiquitous. As Starbucks becomes identified as a national chain, independent shops everywhere gain their success by contrasting themselves as the authentic local coffee shop - Cup-A-Joe*, Weaver Street Market, and Caffe Driade are just some of the fabulous coffee spots in this writer’s local environment. Meanwhile Starbucks is now promoting itself as a great place not only for the coffee but also for the music – in short the place for an experience of getting away from it all. The lesson here is that for both national and local businesses, attention to the experience of the business plays a marketing role far beyond simple price, quality, or service considerations.
You don’t have to be a national or global enterprise in order to create an experience that gives you a competitive edge. Quite the reverse, small businesses and sole proprietors that carefully craft their customer experience can gain an edge over larger companies. My favorite local wine shop, Hillsborough Wine Company, has more than competitive prices and good service - they excel at making customers feel both knowledgeable about wine and part of a special community. In spite of competition from national chains, they have seen substantial sales growth.
Just as size doesn’t matter, asking “what experience do we create?” is relevant to organizations from all sectors - public and non-profit, as well as business. The experience that my small town creates has enormous influence on tourism, economic development, and quality of life. Much of the success of Habitat for Humanity can be attributed to their strategy of creating a hands-on experience of physically working to build a home - an experience shared by the new home owners, individual volunteers, and corporate donors alike.
By asking, “what is the experience we create?” you think differently and deeply about both your organization and your customers. Answering the question fully requires meaningfully connecting multi-faceted associations that customers make with your industry, product, or service to important aspects of customers’ emotions, thoughts, and values. Important: answer the question from the customer’s point of view, otherwise your thinking won’t go beyond simply listing what your organization does for customer service and quality. (see a related 7 Ideas Coach Podcast)
Businesses that are intentional in how they create customer experiences are relentless in shaping their behaviors, communications, marketing materials, and surroundings in order to evoke a personal experience in the mind of the customer. If you simply think of what you offer you customers as a mix of price, quality, or service, you might easily be missing out on real success. In fact, you might be unintentionally creating an experience of your business as simply average or mediocre. In contrast, when you are intentional about delivering your products and services packaged in a creative and coherent experience, you give yourself a powerful edge to maximize the value you offer – and therefore the value that comes back to you.
* Cup-A-Joe as mentioned in a NYT op-ed article by novelist Lee Smith
***
by Tom Stevens (c)2010
Tom Stevens helps leaders create and sustain exceptional organizations. To contact him, visit www.ThinkLeadershipIdeas.com
This article may be freely reprinted in your company, association, or publication (or website) under the following terms: that the author attribution, copyright notice, contact information, and this reprint notice be included; and that you inform us that you are using the article (samples appreciated).

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Essential Practices for Managing People
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THINK! Subscribers Receive the PDF Version FREE7 Essential Practices to Bring Out Best Performance and Achieve Results
Managing is a fundamental dimension of leadership. Simply defined, managing is organizing people, processes, and things to achieve established goals. Relative to organizing processes and things, many find managing people to be a mysterious art fraught with seemingly unlimited challenges.
With good reason - between people, processes and things, it is people that have the widest range of unpredictability. When you arrange the furniture in your office, it tends to stay put. People, on the other hand, have a mind of their own. It’s that mind of their own that allows them to make greater contributions to your organization than you might ever expect - or create problems and headaches you never imagined.
Many organizations have grown beyond trying to make people into machines, they value the creativity, passion, and brainpower that people contribute, and therefore recognize good people management as essential. However, these same organizations often overvalue personality and positive individual qualities (e.g. friendliness, determination, open-mindedness, etc.) as drivers of good people management, and don’t really understand what good people managers actually DO beyond achieving functional goals or keeping up morale. Yes, an awareness of one’s own personality as differentiated from others and development of positive interpersonal qualities both significantly impact how well one manages people. However good people management also involves specific practices.
Whether you are in a high “command-and-control” organization, a formal corporate office setting, among professional peers, leading a cross-matrixed team, or coordinating volunteers for a non-profit event, the essential tasks you must do to manage people well to achieve organizational goals are essentially the same. Master these tasks, and you create an environment where people contribute their best.
The following are seven essential practices that, conducted with good interpersonal skill and in the context of sound organizational structures and planning, bring out the best that people have to offer.
communicate expectations
Communicate what the person is supposed to accomplish and the parameters they must follow. Provide relevant information about current processes and any anticipated changes. Remember communication needs to be ongoing, with lots of “contacts” if the person needs to understand and work with a substantial body of information.
enable and empower action
Facilitate people acquiring needed resources, tools, materials, and equipment they need to do their work. This is where you connect the logistical side of management, organizing processes and things, to the human side - the people who need to use those processes and things. Empowerment at its most basic form is clarity about permissions - what actions can people expect to do on their own, relative to actions that require more direct supervision or coaching.
match assignments to strengths
This practice has three components. The first is understanding a person’s strengths and personal goals. The second, is understanding the organization’s needs. The third, is putting these together to leverage results. It’s easy for people to give their best when their assignments are congruent with both what they are good at doing and want to do.
provide performance feedback
This practice answers the question, “how am I doing against expectations?” Provide regular performance feedback to the worker, both positive and constructive, as close to the time they are doing it as possible. If the only feedback is an annual performance review (or being yelled at when something goes wrong) then you are missing the boat big time.
link contributions to success
Great managers not only communicate how someone is performing, but also how that person’s effort contributes to the overall success of the organization. Don’t assume it’s obvious, articulate how this particular person’s work advances the mission, vision, and cause of the organization.
facilitate communication across boundaries
Facilitate the interface and communication between people inside and outside of the unit and organization. Your people are not only communicating with you, but with each other, with peers and colleagues across organizational boundaries, with customers, vendors, and other stakeholders. Be an active force to facilitate that communication, open channels, and help resolve miscommunications.
foster development and growth
Help people connect to opportunities where they can learn, develop, and grow. Deep understanding of both what the organization is trying to accomplish and what the individuals goals are, then matching those to growth opportunities creates the greatest “bang for the buck.”
***
by Tom Stevens (c)2010
Tom Stevens helps leaders create and sustain exceptional organizations. To contact him, visit www.ThinkLeadershipIdeas.com
This article may be freely reprinted in your company, association, or publication (or website) under the following terms: that the author attribution, copyright notice, contact information, and this reprint notice be included; and that you inform us that you are using the article (samples appreciated).
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Emotionally Savvy Leadership

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* * *
If your organization has people, then emotions impact your organization.
A legacy of the 20th century industrial age is an attitude that emotions and work don’t mix. This view is counter-productive to modern enterprises that need people who are fully committed and engaged, work effectively in teams, and rely on brainpower to provide value.
Following are five ways that you can escape conventional thinking and understand emotions in the workplace more intelligently...
Are You Smarter Than a 5th Grade Problem Solver?
How Do You Solve Problems?
As a small town mayor I recently had the opportunity to address a class of smart 5th graders who are launching a Future Problem Solvers group - based on an international program founded in 1974 by the late Dr. E. Paul Torrance. Future Problem Solvers serves to help students learn to think creatively and productively about critical issues. These youngsters are bright, concerned about our future world, and ready to make a contribution now. They are learning a model of problem solving to help them think through issues.
As useful as it can be to follow a set procedure to solve problems, there are some things I suggested the students keep in mind as they proceeded... things that can be useful in your organization as well.
Read More...
Leadership Momentum

How Do You Learn Leadership? Through experience. There is no other way.
So how do you get the kind of experience that builds your leadership skill faster and with better results? How do you find leadership opportunities, and how do they find you? Through regular cultivation of the right practices, habitual activities related to a particular purpose.
Skill in the following seven practices help you benefit your organization, field, or profession, and at the same time foster opportunities for you to gain important leadership experiences. These practices often go beyond the minimum requirements of your job or role. Cultivate them anyway, and over time watch them accelerate your ability to influence others and achieve results. (Note: each practice described in this article is explored in more detail in a corresponding 7 Ideas Coach audio podcast (available free on the web at www.ThinkLeadershipIdeas.com and from Apple iTunes. An e-book, Leadership Momentum - 49 Ideas to Accelerate Leadership Influence and Achievement includes the podcasts, a 7-point executive summary of each practice, and links to related articles).
Leadership competency is gained through a developmental process, i.e. occurring through experiences over time, passing through a predictable series of stages. For leadership, this entails learning to become...
- a contributing individual
- an effective team member
- a competent manager
- a results-effective leader
- a shaper of the “ecology” of one’s organization or field of endeavor.
Moreover, the developmental process of becoming a leader parallels the developmental process of maturing your character. These practices are applicable wherever you are in your development of leadership and character. They are lifelong endeavors, worth polishing no matter how well you already do them.
Seven practices to gain Leadership Momentum...
Generate Credibility
Credibility generates an assumption of your capacity to accomplish objectives. Moreover, credibility generates trust, which automatically gains a leader the benefit of the doubt. People carry on with their efforts, look beyond mistakes, and work around annoyances and inconveniences. go to podcast
Focus on Strengths
Individuals and companies alike still persist in approaching development and performance management by identifying relative weaknesses and then trying to shore them up. The trouble is, if you do everything generally well, you will probably avoid failing but certainly fail to achieve excellence.
go to podcast
Sharpen Thinking
Thinking comes in many forms, and effective leaders develop agility in their thinking by intentional development and application of specific kinds of thinking: e.g., critical, emotional, disciplined, ethical, strategic, possibility, and reflective thinking. go to podcast
Speak Powerfully
Poor speaking is so tolerated in business as a norm, perhaps no other skill gives as quick a payback for effort as learning to speak with clarity, brevity and energy. Small simple improvements in speaking will typically elevate one well above the average, as well as build capacity for influence.
Cultivate Your Network
Your network is the sum of connections you have with other people that might be used to share benefits. Networking is the intentional actions you take to build your network. Not all networks are created equal, and what will make the difference in the value of your network is following essential principles that make networking effective.
Develop a Collaborative Advantage
Organizations and individuals alike are implored to develop a competitive advantage...but what may give you a real edge is a well-honed capacity to collaborate. In an increasingly complex world, leaders are more likely to face the challenge of collaborative projects and partnerships - efforts that will require different professions or different organizations to work together, including endeavors that span business, nonprofit, and public sectors.
Leverage Automatic Behavior
A fundamental paradox of effective leadership is encouraging people to pursue excellence without thinking about it. Savvy leaders accomplish this through careful design of organizational structures, cultivating the company culture, and attention to psychological “defaults” of human behavior.
***
by Tom Stevens (c)2010
Tom Stevens helps leaders create and sustain exceptional organizations. To contact him, visit www.ThinkLeadershipIdeas.com
This article may be freely reprinted in your company, association, or publication (or website) under the following terms: that the author attribution, copyright notice, contact information, and this reprint notice be included; and that you inform us that you are using the article (samples appreciated).
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THINK TRUST

Trust is not neutral - it either accelerates or decelerates what you can accomplish.
If you engender high levels of trust as a leader, you get the benefit of the doubt. People carry on with their efforts, look beyond mistakes, and work around annoyances and inconveniences.
On the other hand, if trust is low or absent, people will question everything. They do just enough to get by in relative safety. They won’t believe information you provide and will ascribe negative intention to your actions.
Effective leaders constantly and consciously act in ways that cultivate trust. How? This leadership article describes seven strategies that you can start using today.
Read More...
Master Change Leadership

Change Leadership... Series Overview
Essential Competencies for Shaping Your Organization’s Future
Change touches the essential core of leadership. Nothing tests leadership acumen like surviving and thriving the waves of change while shaping your organization’s future.
Do you need people to work well beyond minimum effort? Do you want them to stick with changes once they are implemented? Do you need people that embrace innovation, and are ready for the next change when it comes down the road?
Then crank up your skill in change leadership!
This leadership article outlines seven essential actions explored in my e-book, Change Leadership: 49 Ideas for Mastering Organizational Change and Transition. Each action is further explored in a corresponding 7 Ideas Coach audio podcast. (links provided in article)
Read More...
ABC's of Communicating With Impact

You clearly want to make your message appealing, brilliant, and convincing. You want to make it authoritative and bold… or at the very least, comprehensible.
To deliver a message that sticks, think ABC -- Attention, Brevity, Clarity. This article explores how...
Foster Meaningful Dialogue
Why? Explicit knowledge can be shared in directives, reports and presentations, but tacit knowledge is brought out by rich dialogue, discussion, and interaction - and tacit knowledge is what gives organizations a competitive edge.
This is especially noticeable in meetings. In our knowledge-based economy, a meeting should be a time when work gets done, not an event that keeps people from their “real” work. In many organizations, meetings seem to be little more than people giving reports. These kind of meetings tend to focus on retrospective information (e.g. last month’s financial report or summaries of projects that people are doing outside of the meeting) - a formula for unproductive and boring meetings. Retrospective information can be useful, but in the most productive and valuable meetings the participants actively focus on aligning their thinking, attuning their values, and planning for action - tasks requiring tacit as well as explicit knowledge.
This article covers eight ways that effective leaders use to encourage dialogue: Read More...
Simple, Under-Appreciated Leadership Tools

$175 million. That is the financial savings realized by Michigan hospitals once they implemented a very simple tool.
Are you looking for something to help you be more organized, think smarter, foster team alignment, and become a more influential leader? Maybe save millions? Consider these seven simple tools.
Read More...
Wizard of Oz Leadership Lessons

Leadership is much more than telling people to go down the yellow brick road...
Seventy years ago MGM produced one of the best and most beloved movies of all time, based on L. Frank Baum’s The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. The original book was published in 1900, the first of 14 Oz books written by Baum, to be followed by dozens more from other authors. The 1939 film, starring Judy Garland, is so well crafted it continues to enchant audiences today… and also offers some important leadership lessons.
Read More...
Resist Mediocrity - Leadership Strengths
A strengths focus is critical to fostering excellence and avoiding mediocrity - for yourself and your organization.
Read More...
One Page Way
Whatever the industry, size, or sector of the organization, there are immense benefits for establishing clear strategic objectives for the organization, and organizing these on a single-page easily understood document.
This article reviews why organizations choose to make a one page strategic plan, alternative models, and what every plan should include.
Read More...
Resisting a Mood of Doom
- Master your attitude
- Face reality while keeping faith
- Stick to your knitting
- Diligently seek and seize opportunities
- Focus on action within our control
- Foster partnerships and collaborations
- Live with renewed intention
complete leadership article and podcast on Resisting the Mood of Doom
About Stone Soup
Collaborations Across Boundaries
Read More...
Resolution Solutions
Read More...
Complexity and Leadership Style
This entry explores different types of complexity, and why a facilitative leadership style is required for success.
Read More...
What Is Leadership?
I believe that leadership is most effectively understood from a multi-faceted perspective, not a unidimensional one - that we are best informed about leadership by looking at the five categories, or dimensions, as a whole. Taken together, they span roles, actions, and individual qualities to form a coherent and actionable concept of leadership.
This article looks at each of the five dimensions as they express differing definitions of leadership, then see how they hang together to inform us about leadership in the 21st century.
Read More...
Four Questions, Sharper Thinking
for Sharper Thinking and Focused Presentations
How do you even start to organize ideas?
Perhaps you have a complex business you need to describe to potential customers or investors. Maybe your department needs to continually justify its existence to corporate powers that be, or you have to present material about a complicated subject to people from different backgrounds.
What is a Solution?
Here’s a technique for organizing your ideas so you can present a topic meaningfully, whether you have one hour or are limited to one minute. Succinctly answer these four questions: what, why, how, and so what?
Article summary:
What ...a technique to simplify complex information
Why ...lets you communicate clearly and succinctly
How ...by organizing ideas around four questions: what, why, how, so what
So What ...clear and focused communication will accelerate your achievement
See the full article here, and make your own comments. Read More...
7 Actions to Manage Transitions
Leading change is about gaining willing followers and keeping their commitment to follow a new vision. Efforts at leading change, however, can be inconsequential, if not outright disastrous, unless you also manage transition. Yet managing transition is often the most neglected part of a change initiative.
There is a difference between change and transition. Change is an observable event that often occurs very quickly – e.g. you get a major promotion to a new level of responsibility. Transition is an inner state – how long it takes you to learn that new job. Transitions are challenging due to the amount of energy it takes to learn new behaviors and make emotional re-adjustments. (see the previous article, Worry About Transitions, Not Change).
So how do you manage transition? Read the full article to explore seven actions that help leaders successfully navigate the shoals of transition while leading a change initiative. Read More...
Worry About Transitions, Not Change
Not necessarily so! Or at least, it’s not what leaders and managers should worry about. What trips up most people, and most organizational change efforts, is not change but transition.
Change and transition go hand in hand but they are not the same. What’s the difference? Think of change is a discreet event, while transition is protracted process or state of mind. For example, selling your car and buying a new one is a change. Getting used to the new car, how it handles and knowing where all the controls and switches are located, requires a period of transition. The change to a new vehicle is quick, perhaps driving to a dealer with your old car and driving out with the new. The transition, however, could last for days, weeks, or months.
This same distinction applies to acquiring a new residence, a different job, or adopting a new company policy. The specific change is typically quick, whereas the transition takes some time...and effort.
Following are three reasons why transition is often the difficult aspect of change initiatives. Read More...
Resolving Issues
I find that most groups get stuck in one or more of three areas, discernment, design, or discipline - i.e understanding what is going on, crafting a satisfying response, and following through with meaningful action.
Following are twelve questions leaders can use to stimulate progress on those persistent issues that plague your team or organization.
Read More...
Leadership for Third Graders
7 Leadership Actions
So in a knowledge, service, and interdependent environment, if you are not actually telling people what actions to take, what is it that leaders DO to get results?
The following are seven leadership ACTIONS other than telling someone what to do: exemplify, acknowledge, articulate, frame, follow, facilitate, and presence. (Yes, the latter is intentionally used as an active verb - read on to see why...) Read More...
Expert Performance Is Not What You Think
Modern research challenges these notions. Read More...
Edge of the Box Thinking
“Out of the Box” is a cliché, a phrase that’s been around for decades. Everyone knows what it means, but it’s hardly a trigger for ideas that are fresh, creative, and original. I encourage people to focus on Edge of the Box thinking – especially if you need ideas with a high potential for useful application.
Edge of the Box thinking is based on viewing the world at the boundaries of your organization and experience, where inside and outside perspectives can be combined, and where fresh ideas most likely will emerge. In today’s knowledge-based world, useful innovation typically arises out of combining core competencies with ideas taken from places outside of your industry or field, but not so far out as to be inaccessible. Read More...
Uncertainty - Strategies for Facing an Unknown Future
People Are Not Machines
The machine continues to be the dominant metaphor of the workplace – meaning we tend to relate to our working world as if it was a machine. We have plenty of experiences each day that reinforce this perception of life-as-machine: We step on the gas pedal and our cars move faster. We push a button and documents get efficiently copied – maybe even on both sides, collated, and stapled.
I continue to be approached by executives looking for that metaphorical lever, pedal, dial, or button that will motivate people, get them to change, or increase morale. It’s the wrong thing to be looking for because it’s the wrong metaphor. Read More...
Ask Yourself Big Questions
What are the goals for my business this year?
What would the world miss if my business didn’t exist?
Both are important, but for very different reasons – and they will impact your thinking in very different ways. Read More...
Free the Creative Genie
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Collaboration Across Boundaries
Whether your project crosses functions, silos, organizations, or industry sectors, to ensure success you’ll want to find coherent answers to these 5 key questions... Read More...
EQ Meets Critical Thinking
What is surprising to many people is that emotions are biologically linked to critical thinking – i.e., to the use of the intellect, rationality, and logical analysis. While conventional wisdom says emotions get in the way of analytical thinking (and certainly they can), or that they are inherently irrational, modern neuroscience appears to embrace the idea that emotions are a key support of intellectual performance.
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Dual ACTION Leadership
Here's the kicker: the more an enterprise is dependent on brainpower – i.e., people sharing knowledge to create innovations and bring them to the marketplace – the more leadership is important. Leadership action is comprised of two complimentary parts: leading and managing.
In some ways leading and managing are inseparable, like two sides of the same coin. And like ‘heads or tails’ on a coin, these two types of leadership actions have intrinsically opposed objectives.
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Problem or Possibility?
This key principle applies directly to leaders who aspire to achieve outstanding success for their businesses or organizations. Extraordinary organizations are not created simply by solving problems. Leaders need to be skillful at problem-solving, yes, but to be outstanding they also need to be competent at possibility-building. Read More...
Transform Your Company Culture
Leaders are correct to emphasize culture change. A company’s culture is the underlying behavior, attitude, and atmosphere that pervade by default – when people are operating on automatic pilot. It’s what people do when the boss isn’t looking, what people do without having to think. A company’s culture exerts a strong influence that shapes individual and collective action. Here's how to shape a company's culture...
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Leadership Tools
Well, consider athletes. Do you think athletes can do their sport significantly better with practice, coaching, training, or proper feedback? Isn’t this as true for recreation league softball as it is for Olympic stars? We could apply this same line of reasoning to art, music, or any number of endeavors? What is worth noting about Michael Jordan, Mia Hamm, Tiger Woods, or Picasso is what they did to develop their inborn talent.
Yes, when it comes to leadership I believe there is inherent talent that plays a significant role. Nevertheless, whatever talent you start with, you CAN make a significant (big, huge, gigantic, life-changing, did I say significant) improvement in leadership. Like everything else, it takes the right effort, support, and tools. I don’t know whether you can make a leader, but I firmly believe you can indeed develop leadership. Here are some ways to do it...
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Leading Change
Make the Most of Teams
Anyone who has been part of a high-performance team knows the exhilaration felt when everyone clicks and team efforts bring that major goal within reach. Truth is, a high-performance team has become the gold standard of people working at their best. Some companies promote ‘teams’ as the best working solution for everything they do.
But not all situations are best served by pushing people to work in teams. In fact, when misapplied, working as a team may hurt, rather than help, both individual performance and the bottom line. Read More...
Stand Out: Create An Experience
Motivation Wisdom
Motivation, like morale and loyalty, is not something you operate but a condition you cultivate. There is no magic lever to pull that turns on motivation. Rather, motivation is like a garden and will grow on its own with proper conditions, care, and cultivation. Read More...
Resisting the Culture of Interruption
Like managing a current in a river, we cannot ignore the culture of interruption, rather we must persistently resist it. Key points for managing the mayhem...
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Empowerment - When Are You Ready?
So how do you assess the capacity to make good choices? At what point should leaders empower others? What should a person do to demonstrate to leadership that they are ready for higher levels of responsibility?
I coach leaders and high-potential professionals to pay careful attention to three choice points: what kind of action is taken; whose interests are served; and how dissent is managed. The way people handle these choice points are important indicators of the value that they can contribute and the readiness for high levels of empowerment. Read More...
Accelerate Meeting Results
Leading for Innovation
If your organization is dependent on knowledge work and professional competencies it’s highly unlikely the winning formula will remain unchanged. Innovation is essential! The challenge is that leading a team or organization for continuous innovation requires different structures, processes, and culture than managing for continuous high-performance operations. Read More...
Play Well in the Sandbox to Excel in the Sandbox
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Make Meetings Matter
Cultivating An Appreciative Culture
My working definition of culture in organizational settings is what people do when the boss isn’t looking. Organizational culture is the behavior, attitude, and atmosphere that happen by default unless there is disciplined intention and action to do otherwise. Your organization’s culture either advances or inhibits success. When the norm of an organization’s culture is people both valuing their organization and making extra effort to advance its objectives, the culture itself becomes an asset that increases the value of the company. I call this an appreciative culture. Read More...
